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Early Spring Crappie Fishing  

by G. Wayne Byrd


One of the most fulf
spring crappie fishi
has a huge interest 
has been prevalent f
off the local waters
ever-so-active crapp
near crappie move to
fisherman who enjoys
before, you know tha
crappie fishing of t
Most anglers enjoy s
migrate to shallower
search time. Instead
will tend to move to
riprap banks and doc
the backs of creeks 
lake's banks. Beside
crappie tend to stac
fish, the chances ar
catch a bunch of the
a big bag of slabs a
One thing you need t
crappie wants to eat
catching springtime 
bucket. The shallowe
lakes still constitu
right bank to work, 
surrounding environm
presentation possibl
this time of year, s
proper depth and as 
they are not in the 
yet. 
The spring migration
the crappie will ten
and back out over th
timing of their move
year to year within 
spring weather condi
early spring with ni
catch crappie in the
will begin moving fr
areas sometime very 
like channel ledges,
keying on any brush 
behavior during the 
to line up around co
spawning areas. They
and typically work t
narrow lake arms. 
Throughout this migr
spawning grounds, cr
string of sunny days
cold front. Regardle
find rocks, brush or
cover provides prote
a crappie likes to e
warm days strung tog
fully take place, bu
actually warm up as 
sun shines brightly 
those that are surro
that is slightly sta
soak up the suns ray
first warm days occu
fairly deep structur
feed. At this point,
increase, they will 
few more weeks. 
Typically, shallow h
water will draw fish
major channels and t
easy travel routes f
shallow cover. Becau
of depth, along with
for the water to war
numbers, those spots
time crappie tend to
they won't chase any
this part of the sea
the majority of the 
depths. A basic cork
6 hook and live minn
out and let it settl
depths until you sta
second rod stamp, yo
same time at various
your search time dow
temperatures continu
of ledges and begin 
shallow to feed more
use on the warm spri
Finding at least a f
challenge, but they 
those first wonderfu
still fairly close t
by major channels an
always hold a lot of
the fish have just b
grounds. Warmer weat
finding crappie in t
becoming the norm in
Floats or bobbers st
at this time of the 
approaches are a lit
out, calling for sea
will have warmed eno
or jig, as long as i
speak of a jig, I am
tube or small plasti
weighted. A float of
of year, whether you
allows you to contro
identify the product
allows you to move t
along the way, which
strike early in the 
shallow flats and co
stumps or brushpiles
some type, trolling 
For shallow flats, c
setting different li
identify patterns mu
handy any time you t
more than one strike
hotspot don't anchor
is shallow. Try to a
the fish won't feel 
As spring warms even
creeks. Now is when 
to the banks or on c
a great time to try 
the 1/4oz and 1/8oz 
the same time, crapp
creeks will hold the
well up them, but so
shoreline tree, dock
will spawn and then 
deeper water. The jo
early season's patte
as spring gives way 
throughout late spri
risen. They are much
moving, and they wil
minnow or small bait
run a few things wil
best spring spots ar
than on the water. I
spend time studying 
some potentially goo
Next, pay attention 
much shallower when 
is clear. Also as I 
stained water warms 
Finally, crappies of
together. If the fis
smaller than the leg
nice large crappie, 
and work this patter
produce great result
changing temperature
fishermen to catch a
patterns will hopefu
important item to re
paper thin and a har
fish, and disturb th
catch and release. H
you catch a bunch of
 
illing activities fo
ng. This is the time
in going fishing wit
or several months an
 and temperatures st
ie nears spawning ti
ward their spawning 
 crappie fishing and
t springtime offers 
he year. 
pring crappie becaus
 water and this alon
 of holding on hidde
 shallow treetops an
ks, many of which ar
or coves and usually
s the fact that they
k up, so where you h
e extremely good tha
m. Overall, finding 
re at their best thi
o remember. You must
. Don't be fooled in
crappie is like pull
r flats and shorelin
te a lot of water. E
it is necessary to o
ent and make the mos
e.  Crappie are stil
o your bait must be 
close to the fish as
mood to go chasing a
 
 to the spawning are
d to migrate gradual
e course of a few mo
s varies from lake t
the same lake, depen
tions. In other word
ce warm days in Marc
 conditions describe
om their deep main l
early in the spring.
 humps and long poin
or stumps. Bass tend
pre-spawn period whe
ver that is usually 
 gradually move shal
oward the backs of c
 
ation pattern, both 
appie will move extr
 and move deeper wit
ss of water depth th
 some kind of cover 
ction, and it attrac
at. Usually you need
ether for the shallo
t the air temperatur
much as you might th
it will warm shallow
unded by riprap or n
ined and filled with
s will heat up much 
r, the crappie will 
e and they will not 
 if the water temper
start chasing down t
 
otspots that lie qui
. Bridges or structu
he shallow ends of l
or the crappie from 
se areas that offer 
 good cover, and the
m slightly are obvio
 can be golden in ea
 feed more on minnow
thing. Most of the b
son are limited in n
searching will be th
 rig, with a float, 
ow, is tough to beat
e, and then experime
rt getting bites. If
u might want to try 
 depths. This method
n a bit.   As spring
e to warm, crappie w
pushing into the cre
 frequently, and the
ng days become much 
ew fish becomes some
often aren't quite a
l days of spring. Th
o deep water. Flats 
d banks near the mou
 crappie, especially
egun their migration
her and sunrise are 
he shallows, but suc
stead of the excepti
ill come into play f
year, but some of th
tle more active. The
rching type tactics.
ugh so that the fish
t is not moving too 
 talking about small
c curly tail on a ji
fers two major advan
 are fishing with ji
l and track depths, 
ive zone and keep ba
he lure or bait slow
 can be essential fo
year. When the crapp
uld be holding on an
, provided you have 
comes into play. 
orks remain part of 
nes at different dep
ch more quickly. Kee
roll and toss it out
 in a small area. If
 right over it espec
nchor a good cast aw
invaded or spooked. 
 more, crappie will 
they will spend most
over along shallow f
a lure like the Bill
sizes. Because all f
ie will be widesprea
 most fish, by far, 
me crappie will show
 or riprap.   Eventu
they will start to m
urney out is gradual
rns and hotspots wil
to summer. Fish are 
ng as their body tem
 more willing to tak
l typically grab a j
fish imitation.   Th
l help you catch mor
e much more distingu
f you can find a goo
it before your first
d areas to hit as sp
to the water color, 
the water is stained
have mentioned in pr
faster than clear wa
 the same size tend 
h that keep taking y
al limit size, move 
pay close attention 
n over and over agai
s. Springtime, with 
s, brings the best o
 limit of slab crapp
lly help you catch y
member is that a cra
d hookset could seve
eir eating habits, i
ave fun guys and gal
 crappies this seaso
 
r many people is
 of year that my son
h Dad. Cabin fever
d as the ice lifts
art to rise, the
me. As spring draws
areas. If you are a
 has chased them
up the hottest
 
e they tend to
e cuts down on your
n cover, crappie
d stump fields,
e visible, often in
 fairly close to a
 are shallow, spring
ook into one big
t you are going to
crappie and catching
s time of year.  
 present what the
to thinking that
ing fish from a
e areas of most
ven if you find the
bserve the
t educated pattern
l a bit lethargic
presented at the
 possible, since
nything around as of
 
as is gradual and
ly into the shallows
nths. The exact
o lake and even from
ding on winter and
s, if we have an
h, you can expect to
d above. Crappie
ake winter holding
 They use structures
ts as staging areas,
 to have the same
n they are starting
adjacent to their
lower and shallower
reeks, coves and
 
to and from their
a shallow with a
h each late season
ey almost always
to hold around. That
ts the minnows which
 to have a few nice
w water action to
e does not have to
ink. As long as the
 areas, especially
atural rocks. Water
 wood and rocks to
quicker. When those
still be holding on
move far just to
ature continues to
heir food within a
 
te close to deep
res that run across
ong points provide
the depths to good
the necessary range
 required quality
usly limited in
rly spring. At this
s than on jigs and
est spots during
umber and size, so
rough different
split shot, No. 4 or
. Just flip the bait
nt with different
 you purchase a
two poles at the
 will tend to cut
 progresses and
ill move to the tops
eks. They move
 shallow areas they
more widespread.
what less of a
s concentrated as
e best cover is
that are dissected
ths of creeks will
 on warm days when
 toward the spawning
still the keys to
h days are quickly
on. 
or finding crappie
e best angling
 fish can be spread
 By now the water
 will chase a minnow
quickly. When I
 1 ? to 2  plastic
ghead that is
tages at this time
gs or minnows. It
making it easy to
its in it, and
ly, even stopping it
r getting crappie to
ie are spread across
y of hundreds of
a water vessel of
 
the equation, and
ths will again help
p a marker buoy
 any time you get
 you find a real
ially if the water
ay from the area so

move farther up the
 of their time close
lats. This would be
 Lewis Rat-L-Trap in
ish don't move at
d by mid-spring. The
with concentrations
 up around any
ally the crappie
ove back toward
 and some of the
l turn on once again
much more aggressive
peratures have
e a bait as it is
ig as readily as a
roughout the crappie
e fish. First, the
ishable on a map
d topographical map,
 trip and identify
ring progresses.
as crappie will hold
 than when the water
evious articles,
ter. 
to hang out
our baits are
on. If you catch a
to the conditions
n. This should
its constantly
pportunity for most
ie. Using these
our limit. One
ppie's mouth is
rely damage the
f you are practicing
s and I truly hope
n! 

About the Author

Wayne is a professional bass tournament fisherman, who is also a major contributor to Fishin' Secrets with Eric Allee and Friends

http://www.fishinsecrets.com

 

 

 

 
 


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